How to Safely Take Medication for Urinary Tract Infection
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common and can be uncomfortable. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and travel up the urinary tract to the bladder. UTIs can cause symptoms such as burning or pain during urination, frequent urination, urgency to urinate, and cloudy or foul-smelling urine.
UTIs are usually treated with antibiotics. Antibiotics are medications that kill or stop the growth of bacteria. It is important to take antibiotics exactly as prescribed by your doctor. If you do not take all of the antibiotics as prescribed, the infection may not go away completely and may come back.
Here are some tips for taking medication for UTIs safely:
Take the medication exactly as prescribed. Do not take more or less of the medication than prescribed. Do not skip doses.
Take the medication with food or milk. This will help to reduce stomach upset.
Drink plenty of fluids. This will help to flush the bacteria out of your urinary tract.
Avoid caffeine and alcohol. These substances can irritate your bladder and make your symptoms worse.
Get plenty of rest. This will help your body to fight the infection.
Call Your Doctor If:
Your symptoms do not improve after 3 days of treatment.
You have severe symptoms, such as fever, chills, or nausea.
You have any other questions or concerns about your medication.
Antibiotic Resistance
Antibiotic resistance is a growing problem. Bacteria can become resistant to antibiotics, which means that the antibiotics no longer work to kill them. This can make it difficult to treat UTIs and other infections.
You can help to prevent antibiotic resistance by:
Taking antibiotics only when they are prescribed by a doctor.
Taking antibiotics exactly as prescribed.
Not sharing antibiotics with others.
Other Tips for Preventing UTIs
In addition to taking medication, there are other things you can do to help prevent UTIs:
Drink plenty of fluids. This will help to flush bacteria out of your urinary tract.
Urinate frequently. This will help to prevent bacteria from building up in your bladder.
Wipe from front to back after using the toilet. This will help to prevent bacteria from entering your urethra.
Wear cotton underwear. Cotton is a breathable fabric that helps to keep your skin dry.
Avoid using harsh soaps or douches. These products can irritate your urethra and make you more likely to get a UTI.
See your doctor regularly for checkups. Your doctor can check for signs of a UTI and treat it early on.
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