What is the Difference Between Ringworm Nails and Onychomycosis
Ringworm Nails vs. Onychomycosis
Ringworm nails and onychomycosis are two common fungal infections that affect the nails. Both infections can cause the nails to become discolored, thick, and brittle. However, there are some key differences between the two infections.
Ringworm Nails
Ringworm nails, also known as tinea unguium, is caused by a fungus that lives in the soil and on other surfaces. The fungus can enter the nails through small cuts or breaks in the skin. Ringworm nails are more common in people who wear tight-fitting shoes or who have sweaty feet.
Symptoms of ringworm nails include:
Discolored nails (yellow, brown, or green)
Thickened nails
Brittle nails
Nails that crumble or break easily
Pain or tenderness around the nails
Onychomycosis
Onychomycosis, also known as nail fungus, is caused by a fungus that lives on the skin. The fungus can enter the nails through small cuts or breaks in the skin. Onychomycosis is more common in people who have diabetes, a weakened immune system, or who have poor circulation.
Symptoms of onychomycosis include:
Discolored nails (yellow, brown, or green)
Thickened nails
Brittle nails
Nails that crumble or break easily
Pain or tenderness around the nails
Treatment
Both ringworm nails and onychomycosis can be treated with topical antifungal medications. These medications are applied to the nails twice a day for several weeks or months. Oral antifungal medications may also be used to treat severe cases of infection.
Prevention
There are several things you can do to prevent ringworm nails and onychomycosis, including:
Keeping your feet clean and dry
Wearing loose-fitting shoes
Changing your socks and shoes frequently
Avoiding walking barefoot in public places
Using a pumice stone to remove dead skin from your feet
Keeping your toenails trimmed short
Disinfecting your nail clippers and other nail care tools
If you think you may have ringworm nails or onychomycosis, see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.
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